According to one set of experts, 68% of the world's population lived under autocracies in 2020.
Under Trump the US veered toward becoming one of them autocracies, and I'm not sure we're "out of the woods" even if Trump decides not to run again in 2024. I don't think we can blame this danger of autocratic rule on one person -- tens of millions of people voted to keep that man in power, and most of those people continued to support him even as he tried to stay in office illegally. And most of them want him to run again.
Recently the political situation in Jordan has made news in the US -- one member of their "royal" family was put under house arrest after threatening to seize power from another member. Although considered a close ally of the US, Jordan is absolutely not a democracy, it is even illegal in Jordan to criticize the king. It's just one example of the many countries where the average person has zero say in who runs the country (or how they run it). Yet Jordan is #3 in the per capita "aid" it receives from the US (after Israel and Afghanistan).
I feel it will be difficult to tackle anyone's list of the world's biggest problems when most people don't even live in democracies. Here I sit dreaming of a unified global democracy with civil liberties and social welfare for all, living within a sustainable ecological footprint, and yet the ancient republic I live in feels like it's crumbling backward not moving forward --> with some major network news anchors now openly promoting a return to a mythical white racial purity. The only thing we have going for us in the US right now is that much of the world uses our currency to trade and store value, so instead of taxing our wealthier residents to pay for stuff we print trillions of new dollars to fund gigantic and indiscriminate cash drops on households and businesses. Without that global currency superpower of ours, I think we'd immediately fall apart like Lebanon.
I mean, look around the world, if your country isn't in the trillion-dollar government debt club, life sucks.
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Step One would be for most people to live under local democracies, but we're still working on that. Or, in the case of US foreign policy, perhaps we're spending more of our efforts preserving "friendly" autocracies than promoting democracy.
Our #1 recipient of foreign aid per capita is Israel, where about 4 million Palestinians live in Occupied Territories and aren't allowed to vote in Israeli elections. There's no way Bibi would still be in power there if Palestinians could vote.
#2 is Afghanistan, which is still an occupied territory of the US, at least for now. An election was held in 2019 but the results were "disputed" and so the country is governed under a "power-sharing agreement" instead. Imagine if the US were governed under a power-sharing agreement between Biden and Trump, enforced by a Chinese military occupation. [I'm pretty sure we'd resort to acts of terror to get rid of such a monstrosity. Sign me up for the American version of the Taliban, heh.]
#3 is Jordan, as I mentioned above, an autocratic monarchy.
Our foreign aid is not primarily used as a carrot to promote democracy. It is primarily focused on the Middle East and surrounding territories because of the immense fossil fuel reserves located in that part of the world, and the US commitment to a global market in freely flowing fossil fuels that is denominated in US Dollars.
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How does a person sitting quietly in suburban Maryland have any effect on the spread of democracy around the world?
It wouldn't be safe for me to travel to Jordan for the purpose of becoming a democracy activist, they'd just lock me up or deport me. In Afghanistan they'd happily blow me up.
I could advocate for a US foreign policy that promotes democracy around the world, but the US already CLAIMS to have such a friendly foreign policy and most voters in the US don't pay attention to the details, they're more concerned about their own kitchen-table issues of jobs, wages, health care, education for their kids -- and rightly so. Although the politically active in the US are more easily distracted by things like police shootings and transgender athletes.
There is a sizeable movement in the US to pressure Israel to reform its treatment of Palestinians in the Occupied Territories. Although it gets beaten up by opposing claims of anti-semitism and is absolutely not a global movement for democracy in general. [I mean, maybe it is motivated by anti-semitism in part, because Israel is definitely not the WORST offender when it comes to autocracy. If you're going to boycott/disinvest/sanction Israel, there's dozens of other countries you should be BDSing also.]
There is a bipartisan focus on China as an authoritarian state, though these bipartisan concerns tend to be expressed in terms of China as an economic and military rival to US dominance -- not as part of a global democracy movement. When Trump slapped arbitrary tariffs on China he wasn't asking them to democratize, he was trying to stop Chinese companies from offering better products for lower prices than US companies can offer. It's all about US businesses continuing to dominate global markets.
Way back during WW1, President Wilson justified US intervention in the war by claiming it was to make the world "safe for democracy". Afterward, the victors carved up Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East without any deference to the principles of self-determination that US soldiers supposedly fought for, while the US solidified its imperialist dominance over Central and South America, happy to violently repress local democracy movements in favor of US business interests.
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I dunno ... when I contemplate which sort of activities to pursue in retirement later this decade, I'm not sure how I'd nudge the world toward my imagined utopia. Is democracy something you can bestow upon another country from outside, or do the people have to demand it for themselves, and then police it themselves? It seems we have our hands full in the US just trying to keep an authoritarian Republican Party from seizing power in the name of a charismatic golf-resort-promoting asshole. Policing our own democracy.
[If we're going to pick a billionaire to become our dictator, could they at least be a billionaire from an industry more important to global dominance than golfing?]
And once a democracy is established within a territory, then the people get to make up their own minds, they don't have to listen to me and nudge the world toward my own utopia. There's this persistent myth that protest and activism converts voters to your side, but the year of widespread and massive BLM protests resulted in a photo-finish election in which Democrats only barely seized control -- even in the wake of widespread and massive unemployment and the worst recession (and pandemic) of our lifetimes. Democrats spent four years actively protesting and opposing Trump on every dimension but then he received even more votes than he did the first time around. I don't think turning up the volume helps! people tune it out! and make up their own minds, especially during this Age of the Internet when something else (often completely made up) is always one mouse click away.
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It seems helping women to make decisions about contraception and abortion may be the most "bang for the buck" that Bug can muster, that's what I've been thinking. Volunteer and fundraise for distributions of contraceptive information and materials, and for abortion clinics. I have this notion that putting women in charge of their own fertility will naturally result in a slowly declining human population, and that fewer of us is an easier goal than reforming the entire human race to become less evil.
Does this mean I hate humanity, hate myself even? Hate is a strong word. I think there's too many of us. But even if I did nothing, overpopulation is a problem that will eventually take care of itself.
Under Trump the US veered toward becoming one of them autocracies, and I'm not sure we're "out of the woods" even if Trump decides not to run again in 2024. I don't think we can blame this danger of autocratic rule on one person -- tens of millions of people voted to keep that man in power, and most of those people continued to support him even as he tried to stay in office illegally. And most of them want him to run again.
Recently the political situation in Jordan has made news in the US -- one member of their "royal" family was put under house arrest after threatening to seize power from another member. Although considered a close ally of the US, Jordan is absolutely not a democracy, it is even illegal in Jordan to criticize the king. It's just one example of the many countries where the average person has zero say in who runs the country (or how they run it). Yet Jordan is #3 in the per capita "aid" it receives from the US (after Israel and Afghanistan).
I feel it will be difficult to tackle anyone's list of the world's biggest problems when most people don't even live in democracies. Here I sit dreaming of a unified global democracy with civil liberties and social welfare for all, living within a sustainable ecological footprint, and yet the ancient republic I live in feels like it's crumbling backward not moving forward --> with some major network news anchors now openly promoting a return to a mythical white racial purity. The only thing we have going for us in the US right now is that much of the world uses our currency to trade and store value, so instead of taxing our wealthier residents to pay for stuff we print trillions of new dollars to fund gigantic and indiscriminate cash drops on households and businesses. Without that global currency superpower of ours, I think we'd immediately fall apart like Lebanon.
I mean, look around the world, if your country isn't in the trillion-dollar government debt club, life sucks.
-----
Step One would be for most people to live under local democracies, but we're still working on that. Or, in the case of US foreign policy, perhaps we're spending more of our efforts preserving "friendly" autocracies than promoting democracy.
Our #1 recipient of foreign aid per capita is Israel, where about 4 million Palestinians live in Occupied Territories and aren't allowed to vote in Israeli elections. There's no way Bibi would still be in power there if Palestinians could vote.
#2 is Afghanistan, which is still an occupied territory of the US, at least for now. An election was held in 2019 but the results were "disputed" and so the country is governed under a "power-sharing agreement" instead. Imagine if the US were governed under a power-sharing agreement between Biden and Trump, enforced by a Chinese military occupation. [I'm pretty sure we'd resort to acts of terror to get rid of such a monstrosity. Sign me up for the American version of the Taliban, heh.]
#3 is Jordan, as I mentioned above, an autocratic monarchy.
Our foreign aid is not primarily used as a carrot to promote democracy. It is primarily focused on the Middle East and surrounding territories because of the immense fossil fuel reserves located in that part of the world, and the US commitment to a global market in freely flowing fossil fuels that is denominated in US Dollars.
-----
How does a person sitting quietly in suburban Maryland have any effect on the spread of democracy around the world?
It wouldn't be safe for me to travel to Jordan for the purpose of becoming a democracy activist, they'd just lock me up or deport me. In Afghanistan they'd happily blow me up.
I could advocate for a US foreign policy that promotes democracy around the world, but the US already CLAIMS to have such a friendly foreign policy and most voters in the US don't pay attention to the details, they're more concerned about their own kitchen-table issues of jobs, wages, health care, education for their kids -- and rightly so. Although the politically active in the US are more easily distracted by things like police shootings and transgender athletes.
There is a sizeable movement in the US to pressure Israel to reform its treatment of Palestinians in the Occupied Territories. Although it gets beaten up by opposing claims of anti-semitism and is absolutely not a global movement for democracy in general. [I mean, maybe it is motivated by anti-semitism in part, because Israel is definitely not the WORST offender when it comes to autocracy. If you're going to boycott/disinvest/sanction Israel, there's dozens of other countries you should be BDSing also.]
There is a bipartisan focus on China as an authoritarian state, though these bipartisan concerns tend to be expressed in terms of China as an economic and military rival to US dominance -- not as part of a global democracy movement. When Trump slapped arbitrary tariffs on China he wasn't asking them to democratize, he was trying to stop Chinese companies from offering better products for lower prices than US companies can offer. It's all about US businesses continuing to dominate global markets.
Way back during WW1, President Wilson justified US intervention in the war by claiming it was to make the world "safe for democracy". Afterward, the victors carved up Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East without any deference to the principles of self-determination that US soldiers supposedly fought for, while the US solidified its imperialist dominance over Central and South America, happy to violently repress local democracy movements in favor of US business interests.
-----
I dunno ... when I contemplate which sort of activities to pursue in retirement later this decade, I'm not sure how I'd nudge the world toward my imagined utopia. Is democracy something you can bestow upon another country from outside, or do the people have to demand it for themselves, and then police it themselves? It seems we have our hands full in the US just trying to keep an authoritarian Republican Party from seizing power in the name of a charismatic golf-resort-promoting asshole. Policing our own democracy.
[If we're going to pick a billionaire to become our dictator, could they at least be a billionaire from an industry more important to global dominance than golfing?]
And once a democracy is established within a territory, then the people get to make up their own minds, they don't have to listen to me and nudge the world toward my own utopia. There's this persistent myth that protest and activism converts voters to your side, but the year of widespread and massive BLM protests resulted in a photo-finish election in which Democrats only barely seized control -- even in the wake of widespread and massive unemployment and the worst recession (and pandemic) of our lifetimes. Democrats spent four years actively protesting and opposing Trump on every dimension but then he received even more votes than he did the first time around. I don't think turning up the volume helps! people tune it out! and make up their own minds, especially during this Age of the Internet when something else (often completely made up) is always one mouse click away.
-----
It seems helping women to make decisions about contraception and abortion may be the most "bang for the buck" that Bug can muster, that's what I've been thinking. Volunteer and fundraise for distributions of contraceptive information and materials, and for abortion clinics. I have this notion that putting women in charge of their own fertility will naturally result in a slowly declining human population, and that fewer of us is an easier goal than reforming the entire human race to become less evil.
Does this mean I hate humanity, hate myself even? Hate is a strong word. I think there's too many of us. But even if I did nothing, overpopulation is a problem that will eventually take care of itself.